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Table 4 Correlation matrix of dependent, independent, and control variables

From: ESG in the boardroom: evidence from the Malaysian market

Correlation

ESG Disclosure

% of Independent Directors

% of women on board

# of board meetings

LOG Firm Size

Debt to Equity

ROA

ESG Disclosure

1.000

      

% of Independent Directors

0.3265**

1.000

     

% of women on board

0.3469**

0.1216**

1.000

    

# of board meetings

0.1968**

0.2268**

0.1943**

1.000

   

LOG Firm Size

0.1538**

0.1711**

0.1103**

0.4904**

1.000

  

Debt to Equity

0.1054**

-0.0987**

0.1015**

0.1144**

0.2680**

1.000

 

ROA

0.0867**

-0.1007**

-0.0502

-0.2750**

-0.3897**

-0.0360

1.000

  1. ***p < 0.01, **p < 0.05