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International Journal of Corporate Social Responsibility

Table 2 Construct reliability and validity

From: Corporate social responsibility, sustainable environmental practices and green innovation; perspectives from the Ghanaian manufacturing industry

 

Cronbach’s alpha

Composite reliability (rho_a)

Composite reliability (rho_c)

Average variance extracted (AVE)

Community CSR

0.756

0.883

0.821

0.608

Consumer CSR

0.774

0.100

0.683

0.472

Employee CSR

0.726

0.754

0.482

0.277

Environment CSR

0.754

0.941

0.831

0.557

Environmentally sustainable business practices

0.563

0.760

0.491

0.449

Green Innovation

0.699

0.641

0.253

0.357

  1. Source: Authors (2023)
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